Who is dependent children

The previous carer should be contacted by phone within 24 hours if possible, otherwise a written request for confirmation should be sent.

If the previous carer fails to respond to a written request for confirmation within 14 days, then it is considered that the change of care is confirmed. Where a recipient is in hardship then a decision can be made not to wait the 14 days if reasonable effort has been made to contact the previous carer via the phone.

The date of effect of a change of care should be the date the change of care occurred. If the date of the change of care is uncertain, the date of lodgement of the claim can generally be accepted as the date when care changed.

If documentary evidence, such as a court order, is available to confirm the date of change of care this should be requested from the recipient. If a claim is lodged for a child who has recently come into care a delegate should check the following:.

Situations arise where different recipients claim the same child as a dependent and the care of the child becomes disputed. This can occur generally and in cases of abduction. Refer to 1. Sometimes cases arise where the care arrangements for a child are not in the child's best interest. The same rules regarding whether a child is a dependent child apply to foster children.

Therefore foster children can be dependent children of their foster parents if they have the right to 'make decisions concerning the day-to-day care, welfare and development of the young person'. Usually this occurs with long term foster care placements, although it can also apply to short term foster care placements.

In short term foster care placements the child is generally not considered to be a child of the foster parents if it is likely that the child will return to the natural parent's or guardian's care. Where the child is not considered to be a dependent child of the foster carer the foster carer may still be receiving financial assistance from other sources to assist with expenses for the child.

This money is generally not considered as income for social security purposes. Act reference: SSAct section 8 8 j … in respect of a dependent child …. Policy reference: SS Guide 4.

FA Guide 2. A dependent child for CA child purposes is a child who satisfies the definition of dependent child as per the SSAct, disregarding subsection 5 3.

Act reference: SSAct section 1 a … the care receiver is a dependent child …. While this provides for the MBR of payment to a person as if they had a dependent child, in all other respects, the person should NOT be considered to have a dependent child. In order to qualify for the with child rate of payment despite not meeting SSAct subsection 5 2 , the child must meet the dependent child criteria at SSAct subsection 5 3 , sections 6 and 7 these criteria are described above under the headings 'Child under 16 is NOT a dependent' and 'Residence requirements'.

Note: It is preferable that the instalment period be used as this is the period in relation to which the person's entitlement is calculated and paid. Where a person qualifies on the basis of demonstrating a pattern of care over a longer assessment period e.

As a general rule, assessing the percentage of care is derived by working out number of nights a person cares for the child divided by the total number of days in the period. Example 1: Mary is the principal carer of Beth and has recently separated from her husband Frank.

As Frank is in receipt of JSP as a single recipient and is paid on a fortnightly basis, he qualifies for the with child rate based on his instalment period. A written determination by the delegate is not required. Remember, with TurboTax , we'll ask you simple questions about your life and help you fill out all the right tax forms.

Whether you have a simple or complex tax situation, we've got you covered. Feel confident doing your own taxes. Just answer simple questions about your life, and TurboTax Free Edition will take care of the rest. For Simple Tax Returns Only. Steps to Claiming an Elderly Parent as a Dependent.

What is the IRS Form ? What is the Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax? Navigating Family Trusts and Taxes. This variable is a count of the dependent children living in a household.

Total number of categories Source question or variables. Scotland comparison. Known Quality Issues. Total number of categories 20 Not applicable category XX comprises: All household spaces with no residents. Give feedback about this page Overall, how satisfied are you with this page?

A separate family in the household is formed in this instance. There are three types of children identified by the Relationship in Household classification: child under 15; dependent student; and non-dependent child. Children aged under 15 years and dependent students are together referred to as dependent children.

Dependent child: A dependent child is a person who is either a child under 15 years of age, or a dependent student see Dependent student below. Characteristics of children or parents who were temporarily absent on Census Night are not available.