Adaptation Needs and Priorities. The country has three climatic zones: a the southern plains, which are subtropical and characterized by high humidity and heavy rainfall; b the central belt of flat valleys characterized by cool winters and hot summers, with moderate rainfall; and c high valleys with cold winters and cool summers RGB, Summer monsoons typically last from late June through to late September, at times causing flash floods and landslides; monsoons generate approximately 70 per cent of the annual rainfall in Bhutan.
Modeling of the projected impacts of climate change has not yet been undertaken for Bhutan due to a paucity of data and a lack of capacity RGB, The meteorological network in the country is limited, with stations limited to inner and southern Bhutan; these stations require manual recording. Climate modeling in Bhutan also faces the additional challenge of handling its complex mountain topography and the implications this geography has on local climatic conditions RGB, This conclusion is consistent with climate modeling for South Asia as a whole, which project that the region will experience: a median increase in.
Tourism is also an important economic sector. All of these sectors are highly climate sensitive and vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change. Hydropower critically depends on predictable and stable patterns of precipitation which will be perturbed due to climate change.
Subsistence farmers will be directly affected by temperature changes and monsoon patterns that are less predictable as a result of climate change. As a part of the NAPA process, the country has identified key climate change vulnerabilities by sector as presented below:. October to December is the ideal time to visit Bhutan as the air is clear and fresh with sunny skies.
January and February are colder, but from then until April the climate remains dry and pleasant and in late spring the famous rhododendrons bloom spectacularly, flooding the valleys with colour. Heat and humidity increase from May, and from June to September the monsoon rains cover the mountains. If you're interested in seeing the rare black-necked cranes, we recommend visiting the Phobjikha Valley between late October and mid-February.
From December to February Bhutan is at its coldest; especially in the mountains, but clear skies reward those who brave the low temperatures. The valleys are warmer and sunny with clear views of the incredible Himalaya.
Due to colder temperatures, visitor numbers will be lower. March and April are among the most popular times to travel as temperatures are pleasant and the valleys are abundant in nature; especially as all the flowers start to bloom.
Early April witnesses the Paro Tshechu, so book ahead to get the best accommodation and flights. Temperatures increase in May, bringing humidity as well as cloud over the mountains. However, fewer visitors and lower prices can make it a perfectly viable time to visit. The rhododendrons should also still be in bloom — ideal for photographers and nature lovers. June to August and sometimes into September is monsoon season in Bhutan.
Although showers can occur at night without spoiling daytime explorations, conditions aren't ideal for trekking. Sightseeing is still possible — just be prepared with a raincoat! Climates to travel World climate guide. Home Africa N. America S. East Oceania. East Oceania All the countries.
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